The Truth About Shoes and Airport Security: What’s Changing in 2025?

Air travel continues to evolve, and today’s airport security procedures are adapting to new technology and global safety demands. One item that remains at the heart of these discussions is something travelers wear every day—shoes. In 2025, airport shoe screening is undergoing significant changes, and today’s updates reflect a shift in how airports are managing footwear during security checks.
Why Are Shoes Still a Security Focus?
Shoes became a focal point in airport security after the 2001 “shoe bomber” incident. Since then, removing footwear has become a standard procedure at many airports to prevent smuggling of explosives and contraband in soles or linings.
But as security scanning technology improves, many airports are reconsidering the need for passengers to remove shoes—especially with new AI-driven systems entering trial phases worldwide.
Today’s Updates: Airports Testing “Keep Shoes On” Technology
As of July 2025, several major airports across the United States and Europe have introduced pilot programs allowing travelers to keep their shoes on during security screenings. The changes aim to improve efficiency without compromising safety.
What’s in the News Today?
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Atlanta Hartsfield-Jackson International Airport launches no-shoe-removal pilot lanes using AI scanners.
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Heathrow Airport announces rollout of advanced shoe-screening lanes by late 2025.
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The TSA is collaborating with private tech firms to expand non-invasive footwear scanning.
Shoes at Security: Where It’s Changing and Where It’s Not
Here’s a snapshot of current shoe screening requirements at major airports:
Airport | Shoes Off Required? | Current Technology Used | Status Update |
---|---|---|---|
Hartsfield-Jackson (Atlanta, US) | No (pilot in progress) | AI-enhanced X-ray + motion detectors | Expansion planned Q4 2025 |
JFK International (NYC, US) | Yes | Standard TSA scanners | Awaiting pilot program approval |
Heathrow (London, UK) | Partially (some lanes) | Computed Tomography (CT) scanners | Full rollout by Dec 2025 |
Schiphol (Amsterdam, NL) | No (select terminals) | Advanced full-body & shoe scanners | Already operational |
Changi (Singapore) | No | Fully integrated walk-through systems | Fully implemented |
What Are the Benefits of Shoe-On Screening?
The potential switch from traditional shoe removal to automated scanning comes with several benefits:
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Faster processing at checkpoints—up to 30 seconds saved per passenger.
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Improved cleanliness, especially for barefoot or sock-only passengers.
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Convenience for families and the elderly who may struggle with shoe removal.
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Reduced bottlenecks during high-traffic travel periods.
Are There Any Drawbacks?
Despite its promise, the transition isn’t without challenges:
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Inconsistency: Some airports use new tech; others still follow traditional methods.
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High installation costs: Smaller or regional airports may face budget constraints.
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Learning curve: Travelers may be confused by differing procedures from airport to airport.
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False alarms: Some materials in shoes (like steel or carbon fiber) may still trigger alerts.
What Travelers Should Know Before Flying
Airports around the world are in different stages of upgrading their security systems. Until there’s global consistency, travelers should stay informed to avoid delays and confusion.
Quick Answer: Do I Need to Remove My Shoes?
That depends:
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U.S. Domestic Travel: Most airports still require it unless you’re in a test lane or have TSA PreCheck.
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TSA PreCheck/Global Entry Members: Typically, shoe removal is not required.
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International Airports: Requirements vary—always check in advance.
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Medical/Disability Exemptions: Most agencies offer accommodations.
Traveler Tips: Preparing for Security Shoe Checks
Here’s how to get through security faster and more comfortably:
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Wear slip-ons or easy-to-remove shoes if unsure of the airport rules.
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Avoid wearing boots or shoes with metal reinforcements or thick soles.
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Bring socks if you’re required to walk barefoot through security.
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Check your airport’s website or app the day before traveling.
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Consider enrolling in TSA PreCheck for expedited screening.
The Future of Security: More Than Just Shoes
Looking beyond 2025, the industry is moving toward seamless screening—where technology can assess threats without requiring travelers to remove items at all. Advances include:
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AI-powered walk-through scanners
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Biometric identity verification
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Integrated smart trays that identify and separate questionable items automatically
International agencies like IATA and ICAO are also working toward standardizing global security rules, so in the future, security may become faster, more consistent, and more comfortable worldwide.
Final Thoughts: Are Shoes Still a Security Risk?
Shoes have played a critical role in airport security for over two decades. But in 2025, we’re seeing real movement toward smarter, faster, and less invasive screening processes. Thanks to technology and innovation, the days of fumbling with laces at security checkpoints may soon be behind us.
Until then, staying informed is the best way to make your airport experience smoother—and your shoes part of the journey, not the hassle.